Lung cancer is a serious disease where abnormal cells in the lungs grow uncontrollably, often leading to tumors that can affect breathing and overall health. Detecting lung cancer early is crucial. If you’re at risk, seeing a lung doctor promptly can save your life. See the qualifications and specialization of lung doctors on this page: https://www.icts.com.sg/lung-cancer-specialist-singapore/.
Early detection allows for more effective treatments. Also, regular check-ups and early intervention are key in combating this often-deadly disease. Don’t delay if you’re at risk; consult a lung doctor to ensure timely care.
When should you see a Lung Cancer Doctor?
Lung cancer often presents with subtle or nonspecific symptoms in its early stages. This is why it is crucial to pay attention to any changes in your respiratory health and promptly consult a specialist when necessary. Here are seven symptoms that may warrant an appointment with your lung cancer doctor in Singapore;
- Persistent Cough: When a cough refuses to leave for more than a few weeks, it’s not something to ignore. It becomes particularly concerning if you notice blood when you cough or if your usual cough changes in some way. This could be a sign of an underlying lung issue, and seeking medical advice is crucial.
- Shortness of Breath: A persistent shortness of breath is a sign that something might be wrong with your lungs. This symptom becomes even more critical if it gets worse over time. It also mustn’t brushed aside if it’s accompanied by other concerning signs. Consult a specialist who can assess your lung function and identify any potential issues causing this shortness of breath.
- Chest Pain: Chest pain that doesn’t seem linked to any other health problem is a cause for concern. While chest pain can result from various causes, it’s essential to rule out any lung-related issues, especially if it persists. Lung conditions like pleurisy or lung cancer can sometimes manifest as chest pain.
- Unexplained Weight Loss: Sudden and significant weight loss without changes in your diet or exercise routine can be a warning sign of various health problems. This includes lung issues. Your body’s energy demands can increase when fighting illnesses and this can lead to weight loss. If you notice this happening rapidly and without an apparent cause, consult a healthcare professional to investigate the underlying issue.
- Hoarseness: Chronic hoarseness in your voice might not seem like an obvious lung-related symptom, but it can be indicative of problems in your lungs or throat. Irritation or damage to the vocal cords can be linked to certain lung conditions.
- Recurring Infections: Frequent respiratory infections or pneumonia can be a sign of an underlying issue. It could be indicative of a weakened immune system or even lung cancer. Your respiratory system should be capable of fighting off common infections. If you find yourself repeatedly falling ill, it’s essential to consult a healthcare provider to determine the root cause and explore possible solutions.
- Wheezing: Wheezing, especially when it doesn’t respond to standard treatments like inhalers, should raise a red flag. It’s a sound produced when there is a blockage or narrowing in the airways. This could be due to various lung conditions, and a healthcare professional can conduct tests to diagnose the problem accurately.
Other than the symptoms, here are other instances when you should visit a lung cancer doctor;
- GP Recommendation: If your primary care physician (GP) suspects any lung-related issues, they will refer you to a specialist for further evaluation. Trust your GP’s judgment, and follow through with the referral.
- Risk Factors: You may have a higher risk of developing lung cancer, particularly if you have a history of heavy smoking. In such cases, annual lung cancer screening is advisable.
- Exposure to Carcinogens: Have you recently been exposed to environmental factors or carcinogens known to be linked to lung cancer like asbestos or radon? If so, consult a specialist, even in the absence of symptoms.
- Family History: Having a family history of lung cancer increases your risk of lung cancer. Discuss this with your lung cancer doctor, and they may recommend early screening.
- Abnormal Imaging Results: If a routine chest X-ray or other imaging shows any suspicious lung nodules or abnormalities, further evaluation by a lung cancer specialist is needed.
How Does a Pulmonologist Treat Lung Cancer?
Treating lung cancer requires a multidisciplinary approach, and pulmonologists play a crucial role in managing the disease. Interventional pulmonology procedures are vital components of this treatment strategy.
One of the most common issues in lung cancer is the development of malignant pleural effusion. This occurs when tumors in the lung or metastatic tumors invade the pleural space.
This may cause a buildup of fluid around the lungs. This condition cannot only cause shortness of breath.
It may also lead to chest pain, coughing, and fever. To address this, indwelling pleural catheters are used. These catheters make the process of draining fluid as simple and pain-free as possible, ultimately improving your breathing.
In some cases, more specialized interventional pulmonology procedures become necessary. These include;
- Airway Stent: When other treatments fail to alleviate symptoms or clear airway blockages, a stent may be placed in the airway. This helps maintain an open airway, allowing you to breathe more comfortably.
- Argon Plasma Coagulation (APC): APC is employed to cauterize bleeding blood vessels that may cause you to cough up blood. It’s a safe technique for use on delicate tissues like those lining the lungs and airways.
- Pleurodesis: This procedure is performed when there is an accumulation of excess pleural fluid around the lungs. It helps prevent further fluid buildup and enhances your comfort.
- Navigational Bronchoscopy: This advanced procedure combines imaging techniques with electromagnetic navigation to locate and treat lung cancer anywhere in the lungs. It’s especially useful for biopsying lung nodules and masses, measuring airway obstructions, and assisting in the placement of stents or catheters for therapy or radiation.
- Photodynamic Therapy (PDT): PDT offers a minimally invasive alternative to surgery. It’s typically pain-free, requires minimal sedation, and involves fewer side effects since it spares healthy tissue. PDT can be a quick and effective treatment option.
- Thoracentesis: For patients with lung cancer who accumulate excess fluid around the lungs, thoracentesis is employed to drain the fluid. This procedure can significantly improve breathing and supports other treatment approaches.
- Hypoxia Altitude Simulation Test (HAST): This test helps physicians assess respiratory symptoms and determine the need for supplemental oxygen during air travel, ensuring the safety and comfort of lung cancer patients.
The Bottom Line
Interventional pulmonology treatments for lung cancer are diverse and tailored to the specific needs of each patient. These procedures not only help manage symptoms but also contribute to an improved quality of life during cancer treatment. An appointment with an experienced lung cancer doctor is necessary for a comprehensive and effective lung cancer treatment plan if you live with lung cancer.
Do you live with lung cancer, have worrisome symptoms or have a loved one who may benefit from an appointment with a lung cancer doctor in Singapore? Get in touch with our team to schedule a consultation. Call or visit us at;
The International Centre for Thoracic Surgery
38 Irrawaddy Road #10-38
Mount Elizabeth Novena Specialist Centre
Singapore 329563
+65 6591 8801
